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我的詩歌列表

關於簡譜

數字就是音階中的音

簡譜(Jianpu,简谱)用數字而不是五線譜上的音符來記錄旋律。不需要先學過樂理:一次學一個小步驟,並在任何例子上按播放,邊聽邊看每個數字依序亮起。只有按下播放才會發出聲音。

簡譜不用五線譜上的音符,每個音都寫成 1 到 7 的數字。它們就是你早已熟悉的音階七個級:do re mi fa sol la ti。7 之後,音階又從 1 重新開始。

七個數字和它們的唱名。按播放,每當數字亮起就唱出它的唱名。
跟著唱:do re mi fa sol,再唱回 do。

只要會唱 do re mi,就已經會唱 1 到 7 的每一個數字。點一下任何數字,就能單獨聽到那個音。

「1=C」告訴你從哪裡開始

譜面左上方會看到像 1=C 這樣的標示,這叫做首調:數字 1(do)就是 C 音,其他數字都由它往上數。1=G 表示 do 是 G,整首曲子就高了一些。其他都不變:同樣的數字畫出同樣的旋律形狀,只是整體變高或變低。

1=C:do 就是 C。
1=G:同樣的數字,從較高的音開始。

找不到 C?在鋼琴上,它是兩個黑鍵左邊的那個白鍵。你也可以不管字母,從自己嗓音舒適的音開始唱:旋律只要保持形狀就好。詩歌頁面上的 − 和 + 調號按鈕可以幫你移調。

圓點讓音變高或變低

數字上方加一點表示高八度,下方加一點表示低八度,兩點就是兩個八度。沒有圓點就是中音區,也就是大部分旋律所在的音域。唱名不變,只是音高改變。

同一個數字的三種高度:下方加點、不加點、上方加點。
一段往上爬的旋律:從低音 sol 開始,到高音 do 結束。

每個音唱多久

用腳穩穩地打拍子,每打一下就是一拍。單獨的數字是一拍,所以每打一下就唱一個新的數字。增時線、減時線和附點會改變這個長度。

單獨的數字是一拍

四個數字、四拍:每打一下拍子唱一個數字。

增時線(短橫線)讓音拉長

每一條短橫線多加一拍。5 唱兩拍,3 唱四拍。

下方的減時線讓音變短

一條底線是半拍,所以兩個帶底線的數字合起來是一拍。(兩條底線是四分之一拍。)

附點讓音延長一半

數字後面的附點再加上它一半的長度。第一個 5 唱一拍半,短短的 3 補滿第二拍。

0 表示休止符

0 是休止符,停頓一拍。繼續數拍子、繼續打拍子,但不要唱。0 後面的增時線會讓停頓變長,就像它讓音拉長一樣。

唱 1 3 5,安靜一拍,再唱下來。休止符也會亮起,讓你感受到停頓。

小節線與拍號

直立的線把音樂分成一個個小節,每個小節的拍數都一樣。開頭的兩個小數字叫拍號,例如 4/4 或 3/4,說明每小節有幾拍:4/4 是每小節四拍,3/4 是三拍。每小節的第一拍最強,唱的時候稍微加重。一條粗細並列的雙線表示結束。

4/4:數 1 2 3 4,1 2 3 4。每小節的第一拍聽起來稍微大聲一點。
3/4:數 1 2 3,1 2 3,像圓舞曲的感覺。

弧線:延音線與連音線

數字上方的弧線把它們連在一起。如果連接的是兩個相同的數字,這是延音線:只唱一次,並把兩個音的長度合起來唱。如果連接的是不同的數字,這是連音線:這些音唱在同一個字上,從一個音滑到下一個音。

延音線:5 只唱一次,延續過小節線,一共六拍。
連音線:「祂」這個字唱兩個音,先 3 再 2。

歌詞寫在數字下面

每個數字對應一個音節(中文是一個字),寫在它的正下方。字詞中間的短橫線表示這個詞還沒唱完,下一個數字繼續唱。如果某個數字下面沒有字,它屬於弧線或增時線:繼續唱目前那個字。

由左到右閱讀,每個數字對應一個字:一閃一閃亮晶晶。

反復記號與 1. 2. 結尾

帶兩個圓點的小節線 :| 表示回頭,從對應的 |: 記號(如果沒有,就從頭)再唱一遍。有時反復會有兩個結尾:第一次唱第 1 結尾;反復時跳過它,改唱第 2 結尾。

播放看看:你會聽到第 1 結尾、反復,再接第 2 結尾。注意亮起的位置會跳回去。

小調:「6=A」

小調的歌聽起來通常比較莊重或溫柔,譜面標示的是像 6=A 這樣的記號,而不是 1=C。它表示數字 6(la)是主音,這裡是 A。數字的唱名不變;旋律只是以 6 為歸宿,常常也在 6 結束。6=A 與 1=C 使用相同的音。

從 6(la)開始,也在 6 結束,也就是主音。聽聽它比較暗的色彩。

綜合練習:一句詩歌

這是詩歌第 8 首「Praise God, from whom all blessings flow」第一句的簡譜寫法。先用慢速試試,每當一個數字亮起就唱出對應的歌詞。

1=G,4/4 拍。先休止三拍,第 4 拍唱「Praise」。7、6、5 下方的圓點表示這幾個音低八度。

自我檢測

四個小問題,不計分也沒有壓力。點選答案就能立刻看到對錯的原因,隨時都可以改選別的答案。

點選持續最久的數字。

點選比第一個 5 高八度的 5。

0 是什麼意思?

在 1=G 之下,數字 1 是哪個音?

在詩歌上試試看

你是從有簡譜檢視的詩歌打開這份指南的,所以現在就可以試試。

  1. 看看譜面左上方:調號,例如 1=D,以及拍號,例如 3/4。
  2. 找到第一個數字,把它唱出來。然後由左到右跟著數字,看下面的歌詞,每個數字唱一個字。按播放器裡的播放,邊看邊聽錄音。
  3. 數字上方的字母(C、G7)是給吉他或鋼琴用的和弦。學旋律的時候可以先不管它們。
  4. 想要有人帶著你唱,請打開學習頁籤並按播放。在顯示裡把學習記譜法設為簡譜(或先在和弦譜頁籤選簡譜)。有簡譜行的詩歌,每一行數字會隨著錄音捲動到畫面上,同時跳動的小球跟著歌詞走;其他詩歌則會在那裡顯示鋼琴譜。用速度選單可以放慢。

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Be still, my heart! these anxious cares

Comfort in Trials By Trusting the Lord

English712
1
Be still, my heart! these anxious cares
To thee are burdens, thorns and snares;
They cast dishonor on the Lord,
And contradict His gracious word.
2
Brought safely by His hand thus far,
Why wilt thou now give place to fear?
How canst thou want if He provide,
Or lose thy way with such a Guide?
3
When first before His mercy-seat
Thou didst to Him thine all commit;
He gave thee warrant from that hour
To trust His wisdom, love, and power.
4
Did ever trouble yet befall,
And He refuse to hear thy call?
And has He not His promise passed,
That thou shalt overcome at last?
5
He who has helped me hitherto
Will help me all my journey through,
And give me daily cause to raise
New Ebenezers to His praise.
6
Though rough and thorny be the road,
It leads thee on, apace, to God;
Then count thy present trials small,
For God will make amends for all.

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James Smith

Mansfield, Ohio, United States

九月 29, 2024

This hymn was written by John Newton who wrote Amazing Grace. This song is much deeper than just experiencing grace in our salvation. This is a hymn of experience and walking with the Lord along thorny paths where our anxiety is manifested. It is good to see others have experienced the same anxieties. It is even better to see they are calmed by trusting the Lord. I experience the Lord, responding to my anxious prayers. This song just strikes a cord with me with all the trials I’ve been through. We are human and don’t always trust the Lord as we should. Even then, He always comes through.

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Peter Revell

Budleigh Salterton, Devon, United Kingdom

十二月 29, 2019

A lovely reminder of a couplet from a hymn that my own mother would have used from John Newton. As I approach a a trouble in the new year, it is wonderful to have the assurance of the second line. Also guided to this from Spurgeon (29/12) and modern technology, for which we should also thank our God.

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Ana Lara

Storrs, Connecticut, United States

十一月 21, 2019

John Newton was born in London on July 24, 1725. His father was head of a ship that traveled over a route around the Mediterranean Sea for commercial purposes. By the time he was four, his mother had already had him learn portions of the Scripture and some hymns. He wrote: “My mother observed my early progress with peculiar pleasure, and intended from the first with a view to the ministry. ” But at 7 years old his mother died and his father and stepmother left him to hang around bad company.

When he was young he joined the Royal Navy but deserted at Plymouth. He was caught and whipped publicly, kept in chains and degraded in rank. He was ridiculed and insulted by other men. When he got to the African coast, he became the slave of a slave trader who, along with his wife, treated him cruelly. He suffered in this environment for about 15 months before he was rescued and taken aboard a ship sent by his father. He had become in his thoughts an infidel who had set aside his mother’s teachings but her prayers for him when he was a child had followed him throughout his wonderings.

While he was on the ship he read “Thomas A. Kempis” by Stanhope and a thought came to him, “What if these things should be true? ” Then a terrible storm came and a friend standing watch was swept overboard. The ship shook and it looked like it was going to break in pieces and it was then that he began to repent of all his sins. It was then that he saw Christ as the redeemer and Savior:

“ I now began to think of the Jesus Whom I so often offended. I recollected the particulars of his life and death..... I was struck with several passages, particularly the prodigal—a case that had never been so nearly exemplified as by myself— then the goodness of the Father in receiving, nay, in running to meet such a son, and this intended only to illustrate the Lord’s goodness to returning sinners, this gained upon me.

About the year 1742 he fell in love with a lady named Mary Catlet. Thoughts of her during his enslavement in Africa kept him alive. They were married February 1, 1750

After his marriage he made several voyages as Captain of a ship to Africa and the West Indies. No longer being able to be a sea captain by reason of an illness that doctors said he was unfit to go out to sea again, he became became a minister of the Church of England. He worked with William Cowper to produce the “Olney Hymns”. They became good friend and he helped Cowper during his bouts of depression.

The Lord took him home on December 31, 1807, and on his grave there are some words inscribed by Newton himself:

John Newton, Clerk.

Once an Infidel and Libertine, A servant of slaves in Africa,

Was, by the rich mercy of our Lord and Savior
JESUS CHRIST
Preserved, restored, pardoned,

And appointed to preach the Faith he had long labored to destroy.

Nearly 16 years at Olney in Bucks.

And —- years in this church.

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A sister who loves the Lord

Riverside, California, United States

十二月 12, 2017

What a precious assurance! My heart is so comforted and I have hope that My Lord is here in the mist of all my painful situations, trials, lost, sorrow, and all this human life of sorrows. The joy, peace, and assurance is my wonderful Savior.

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Carol Ewing

Ocean Springs, MS, United States

四月 30, 2017

He will always keep His promise! I'm so grateful for my Savior!

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Laurie Mundwiler

Rockford, MI, United States

十二月 29, 2016

Spurgeon's quote of v. 5 is what led me to this. Had never heard the hymn before. Stormy trials, come what may - He is eternal and His strength will never fail. Maranatha - come Lord Jesus, come.

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Dinci Jessica Penzin

Abuja, FCT, Nigeria

五月 7, 2016

Truly assuring. It makes me strong even through trials and challenges. It reminds me I'm a little child in God's hands, totally protected.

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Dale Cutler

Kearney, NE, United States

十二月 29, 2014

Verse 5 cited in 12/29 Spurgeon a.m. Ü

heartlight.org/spurgeon/1229-am.html

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Beverly Casona

Dangcagan, Bukidnon, Philippines

五月 28, 2014

Amen. Yes, this hymn is making us refreshed in our spirit. Hallelujah.

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Rebecca Peacock

Toronto, ON, Canada

六月 13, 2010

This hymn is a great reminder to hold on to the faithfulness of God when the situation around us seems contrary. Yes, He is there. Yes, He does hear...

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