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About Numbered Notation

The numbers are the notes of a scale

Numbered notation (jianpu, 简谱) writes a melody as numbers instead of notes on a staff. You do not need to read music: take one small step at a time and press Play on any example to hear it while each number lights up. Sound only starts when you press Play.

Instead of notes on a staff, each note is a number from 1 to 7. They are the seven steps of the scale you already know: do re mi fa sol la ti. After 7 the scale starts again at 1.

The seven numbers with their names. Press Play and say each name as its number lights up.
Sing along: do re mi fa sol, and back down to do.

If you can sing do re mi, you can already sing every number from 1 to 7. Tap or click any number to hear just that note.

“1=C” tells you where to start

At the top left of the sheet you will see something like 1=C. It means the number 1 (do) is the note C, and every other number counts up from there. 1=G means do is G, so the whole tune sits a little higher. Nothing else changes: the same numbers make the same shape, only higher or lower.

1=C: do is C.
1=G: the same numbers, starting higher.

Not sure where C is? On a piano it is the white key just left of the two black keys. Or ignore the letter and start on any note that is comfortable for your voice: the tune only has to keep its shape. The − and + key buttons on a hymn page shift the key for you.

Dots make a note higher or lower

A dot above a number means one octave higher. A dot below means one octave lower. Two dots mean two octaves. No dot is the middle range, where most of a tune lives. The name stays the same; only the height changes.

The same number at three heights: dot below, no dot, dot above.
A tune that climbs: it starts on a low sol and ends on a high do.

How long each note lasts

Tap your foot at a steady pace: each tap is a beat. A plain number lasts one beat, so you sing a new number on every tap. Dashes, lines and dots change that.

A plain number is one beat

Four numbers, four beats: one number for each tap.

A dash holds the note longer

Each dash adds one beat. The 5 lasts two beats and the 3 lasts four.

A line underneath makes it shorter

One line is half a beat, so two underlined numbers share one beat. (Two lines are a quarter of a beat.)

A dot after makes it half as long again

A dot after a number adds half its length. The first 5 lasts a beat and a half, and the short 3 fills the rest of the second beat.

0 means rest

A 0 is silence for one beat. Keep counting and keep tapping, but do not sing. Dashes after a 0 make the silence longer, just as they hold a note longer.

Sing 1 3 5, stay quiet for one beat, then come back down. Rests light up too, so you can feel the pause.

Bar lines and the time signature

Tall lines cut the music into bars, each holding the same number of beats. The two small numbers at the start, like 4/4 or 3/4, say how many: 4/4 is four beats in every bar, 3/4 is three. The first beat of each bar is the strongest, so lean on it a little. A double line with a thick edge marks the end.

4/4: count 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4. The first beat of each bar sounds a little louder.
3/4: count 1 2 3, 1 2 3, the lilt of a waltz.

Curves: ties and slurs

A curve over numbers joins them. If it joins two of the same number, it is a tie: sing the note once and hold it for both. If it joins different numbers, it is a slur: sing them all on one syllable, gliding from one to the next.

A tie: the 5 is sung once and held across the bar line, six beats in all.
A slur: “Him” is sung on two notes, 3 then 2.

The words sit under the numbers

Each number gets one syllable, written right underneath it. A short dash after part of a word means the word carries on under the next number. If a number has nothing under it, it belongs to a curve or a dash: keep singing the syllable you are on.

Read left to right, one syllable for each number: Twin-kle, twin-kle, lit-tle star.

Repeat signs and 1. 2. endings

A bar line with two dots, :|, means go back and sing that part again, from the matching |: sign (or from the start if there is none). Sometimes the repeat has two endings. Sing ending 1. the first time; on the repeat, skip it and sing ending 2. instead.

Play it: you hear the 1. ending, the repeat, then the 2. ending. Watch the highlight jump back.

Minor keys: “6=A”

A song in a minor key, which usually sounds more serious or tender, is labeled like 6=A instead of 1=C. It means the number 6 (la) is the home note, here A. The numbers keep their usual names; the tune simply feels at home on 6 and often ends there. 6=A uses the same notes as 1=C.

It starts and ends on 6 (la), the home note. Listen to the darker colour.

Put it together: a line of a hymn

This is the first line of hymn 8, “Praise God, from whom all blessings flow”, written in numbered notation. Try the slow tempo first, and sing the words as each number lights up.

1=G in 4/4. Three silent beats, then “Praise” on beat 4. The dots under 7, 6 and 5 mean those notes dip one octave lower.

Check yourself

Four quick questions, with no score and no pressure. Tap an answer to see right away why it is right or wrong. You can always try another answer.

Tap the number that is held the longest.

Tap the 5 that is one octave higher than the first 5.

What does a 0 mean?

Under 1=G, which note is the number 1?

Try it on a hymn

You opened this from a hymn that has a Numbered view, so you can try it right now.

  1. Look at the top left of the sheet: the key, such as 1=D, and the time signature, such as 3/4.
  2. Find the first number and sing it. Then follow the numbers from left to right with the words underneath, one syllable for each number. Press Play in the player to hear the recording while you follow.
  3. Letters above the numbers (C, G7) are chords for a guitarist or pianist. Ignore them while you learn the tune.
  4. To be guided, open the Learn tab and press Play. Under Display, set Learn notation to Numbered (or choose Numbered on the Lead Sheet tab first). For hymns that have numbered lines, each line of numbers scrolls into view in time with the recording while a bouncing ball follows the words; other hymns show the piano notation there. The Speed menu slows it down.

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Once I was bound by sin’s galling fetters

Assurance and Joy of Salvation Freed by the Lord

English310
1
Once I was bound by sin’s galling fetters,
Chained like a slave I struggled in vain;
But I received a glorious freedom,
When Jesus broke my fetters in twain.
 
Glorious freedom, wonderful freedom,
No more in chains of sin I repine!
Jesus the glorious Emancipator,
Now and forever He shall be mine.
2
Freedom from all the carnal affections,
Freedom from envy, hatred and strife;
Freedom from vain and worldly ambitions.
Freedom from all that saddened my life.
3
Freedom from pride and all sinful follies,
Freedom from love and glitter of gold;
Freedom from evil temper and anger,
Glorious freedom, rapture untold.
4
Freedom from fear with all of its torments,
Freedom from care with all of its pain;
Freedom in Christ my blessed Redeemer,
He who has rent my fetters in twain.

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Pam C.

San Diego, CA, United States

Jan 16, 2026

This morning, a few sisters and I were sharing about some things that still trouble us now and then from our old manner of life (Eph 4:22-24) and this wonderful hymn came to mind to proclaim with joy ! Hallelujah for our glorious Emancipator who breaks all the fetters !!

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Un Hermano

Oct 11, 2025

THE LORD’S DEATH SOLVING
THE PROBLEM OF SIN,
AND HIS LIFE SOLVING
THE PROBLEM OF DEATH

The Lord Jesus died on the cross for you, bearing your sins. Furthermore, He became the Spirit to enter into you to be your life and live in you. Your life is weak, and your nature is corrupt. Without the Lord entering into you, you may be able to act in a good way for a short time, but you will not be able to do this continually. You may be able to endure for three minutes, but you cannot endure for three days, because your life is corrupt. Hence, you truly need the Lord Jesus to solve your problem of sin and death.

Your problem of sin is solved by the death of the Lord Jesus on the cross; your problem of death is solved by the Lord Jesus entering into you to be your life and to live in you. He died for you to deal with your problem of sin, and He can live in you to solve your problem of death. As a sinner, you need the Lord Jesus to die for you, and as a weak and dead person, you need the Lord Jesus to live in you. His death deals with your sin, and His life deals with your death. He is such a Savior; He died for you, and He wants to live in you. He is a wonderful Savior. He not only died on the cross to deal with your sins; He also desires to enter into you to live in you. This will release you from death to be a person who is strong, full of life and power, and able to please God. Hymns, #310 speaks of this reality, saying, “Glorious freedom, wonderful freedom, / No more in chains of sin I repine! / Jesus the glorious Emancipator, / Now and forever He shall be mine. ”

Gospel Messages
Chapter 3 (LSM)
CWWL, 1966, vol. 3

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Un Hermano

Oct 11, 2025

ONLY THE LORD JESUS BEING
ABLE TO FORGIVE SINS AND TO
SAVE MAN FROM SIN AND DEATH

Only the Lord Jesus can forgive sins and save man from sin and death. The Lord Jesus’ not condemning man’s sins is His forgiving of man’s sins. He is the righteous God, who can condemn man’s sins according to His righteousness, but He bore man’s sins on the cross, suffered the penalty of death on man’s behalf, and satisfied the requirement of God’s righteousness. Therefore, He, and He alone, can forgive man’s sins.

THE LORD JESUS BEING THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD

The Lord Jesus is the light of the world. Before the Lord Jesus said that He is the I Am, He said, “I am the light of the world” (John 8:12). His being the light of the world is related to man’s sin. John 8 is concerning the need of the sinful and how the Lord Jesus meets this need to save man from sin. The Lord Jesus saves man from sin by being light, because all who are in sin are in darkness. Darkness has blinded man so that he cannot see the defilement and dreadfulness of sin. Hence, man cannot and will not come out of sin.

HOW TO BE SAVED BY THE LORD JESUS

How can you be saved by the Lord Jesus? It is very simple. There are only three steps.

You must confess that you are sinful. You are a sinful person who should be condemned to perish.

You must believe in the Lord Jesus as the I Am. He is Jehovah who has a relationship with man and who wants to be man’s everything. He is God, and He is the Savior who has come to be your life. He shed His blood and died on the cross on your behalf so that your sins might be forgiven. Now He wants to enter into you to be your life, your light of life, in order to inwardly illuminate you. When you believe in Him and receive Him, you will be saved by Him from sin.

From the moment that you believe in the Lord Jesus, you should follow Him. He said, “He who follows Me shall by no means walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life” (John 8:12). Therefore, after you believe in the Lord Jesus, you still must follow Him. The succeeding verses explain that to follow Him is to keep His word, to accept His truth. This means that you should hear and obey His inward speaking and that you should receive the direction and leading that the light of life gives you in all things. In this way your sins will be forgiven, and the light of life will illuminate your life, dispel your darkness, and rescue you from sin. Then you will live in His life, and you will be saved from sin and death.

Changing Death into Life
Chapter 7 (LSM)
CWWL, 1950–1951, vol. 3

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Onyinyechi Unam

Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria

Jun 9, 2025

Thank you Jesus for Glorious Freedom wonderful freedom I am not in chains of sin Glory be unto God

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Catherine C

London, United Kingdom

Apr 8, 2025

Amen amen
Glorious freedom, wonderful freedom,
No more in chains of sin I repine!
Jesus the glorious Emancipator,
Now and forever He shall be mine.

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Nicole Ho

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Mar 6, 2025

I am free and the Lord is mine!

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Maria L

Fremont, California, United States

Nov 12, 2024

Thank You Lord for bringing us back to God to enjoy God as our inheritance and possession. He is so rich, so full, so sweet, so wonderful, and He satisfies all the desires of our heart! What freedom! Glorious freedom! God, our designated inheritance, is ours! Hallelujah! 😀

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Bismark Owusu

Dansoman, Ghana

Aug 18, 2024

Now and forever he shall be mine. Amen!!!

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Anonymous

Nigeria

Jun 23, 2024

In Christ Jesus, I'm free and saved 🥰

Thank you Jesus🙏

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Valerie Forrest

Brooklyn, NY, United States

Jun 11, 2024

wonderful freedom in Jesus Chris of Nazareth, the freedom that we have when Jesus went on that cruel cross for us. thank You Lord 🙏🏾

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