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About Numbered Notation

The numbers are the notes of a scale

Numbered notation (jianpu, 简谱) writes a melody as numbers instead of notes on a staff. You do not need to read music: take one small step at a time and press Play on any example to hear it while each number lights up. Sound only starts when you press Play.

Instead of notes on a staff, each note is a number from 1 to 7. They are the seven steps of the scale you already know: do re mi fa sol la ti. After 7 the scale starts again at 1.

The seven numbers with their names. Press Play and say each name as its number lights up.
Sing along: do re mi fa sol, and back down to do.

If you can sing do re mi, you can already sing every number from 1 to 7. Tap or click any number to hear just that note.

“1=C” tells you where to start

At the top left of the sheet you will see something like 1=C. It means the number 1 (do) is the note C, and every other number counts up from there. 1=G means do is G, so the whole tune sits a little higher. Nothing else changes: the same numbers make the same shape, only higher or lower.

1=C: do is C.
1=G: the same numbers, starting higher.

Not sure where C is? On a piano it is the white key just left of the two black keys. Or ignore the letter and start on any note that is comfortable for your voice: the tune only has to keep its shape. The − and + key buttons on a hymn page shift the key for you.

Dots make a note higher or lower

A dot above a number means one octave higher. A dot below means one octave lower. Two dots mean two octaves. No dot is the middle range, where most of a tune lives. The name stays the same; only the height changes.

The same number at three heights: dot below, no dot, dot above.
A tune that climbs: it starts on a low sol and ends on a high do.

How long each note lasts

Tap your foot at a steady pace: each tap is a beat. A plain number lasts one beat, so you sing a new number on every tap. Dashes, lines and dots change that.

A plain number is one beat

Four numbers, four beats: one number for each tap.

A dash holds the note longer

Each dash adds one beat. The 5 lasts two beats and the 3 lasts four.

A line underneath makes it shorter

One line is half a beat, so two underlined numbers share one beat. (Two lines are a quarter of a beat.)

A dot after makes it half as long again

A dot after a number adds half its length. The first 5 lasts a beat and a half, and the short 3 fills the rest of the second beat.

0 means rest

A 0 is silence for one beat. Keep counting and keep tapping, but do not sing. Dashes after a 0 make the silence longer, just as they hold a note longer.

Sing 1 3 5, stay quiet for one beat, then come back down. Rests light up too, so you can feel the pause.

Bar lines and the time signature

Tall lines cut the music into bars, each holding the same number of beats. The two small numbers at the start, like 4/4 or 3/4, say how many: 4/4 is four beats in every bar, 3/4 is three. The first beat of each bar is the strongest, so lean on it a little. A double line with a thick edge marks the end.

4/4: count 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4. The first beat of each bar sounds a little louder.
3/4: count 1 2 3, 1 2 3, the lilt of a waltz.

Curves: ties and slurs

A curve over numbers joins them. If it joins two of the same number, it is a tie: sing the note once and hold it for both. If it joins different numbers, it is a slur: sing them all on one syllable, gliding from one to the next.

A tie: the 5 is sung once and held across the bar line, six beats in all.
A slur: “Him” is sung on two notes, 3 then 2.

The words sit under the numbers

Each number gets one syllable, written right underneath it. A short dash after part of a word means the word carries on under the next number. If a number has nothing under it, it belongs to a curve or a dash: keep singing the syllable you are on.

Read left to right, one syllable for each number: Twin-kle, twin-kle, lit-tle star.

Repeat signs and 1. 2. endings

A bar line with two dots, :|, means go back and sing that part again, from the matching |: sign (or from the start if there is none). Sometimes the repeat has two endings. Sing ending 1. the first time; on the repeat, skip it and sing ending 2. instead.

Play it: you hear the 1. ending, the repeat, then the 2. ending. Watch the highlight jump back.

Minor keys: “6=A”

A song in a minor key, which usually sounds more serious or tender, is labeled like 6=A instead of 1=C. It means the number 6 (la) is the home note, here A. The numbers keep their usual names; the tune simply feels at home on 6 and often ends there. 6=A uses the same notes as 1=C.

It starts and ends on 6 (la), the home note. Listen to the darker colour.

Put it together: a line of a hymn

This is the first line of hymn 8, “Praise God, from whom all blessings flow”, written in numbered notation. Try the slow tempo first, and sing the words as each number lights up.

1=G in 4/4. Three silent beats, then “Praise” on beat 4. The dots under 7, 6 and 5 mean those notes dip one octave lower.

Check yourself

Four quick questions, with no score and no pressure. Tap an answer to see right away why it is right or wrong. You can always try another answer.

Tap the number that is held the longest.

Tap the 5 that is one octave higher than the first 5.

What does a 0 mean?

Under 1=G, which note is the number 1?

Try it on a hymn

You opened this from a hymn that has a Numbered view, so you can try it right now.

  1. Look at the top left of the sheet: the key, such as 1=D, and the time signature, such as 3/4.
  2. Find the first number and sing it. Then follow the numbers from left to right with the words underneath, one syllable for each number. Press Play in the player to hear the recording while you follow.
  3. Letters above the numbers (C, G7) are chords for a guitarist or pianist. Ignore them while you learn the tune.
  4. To be guided, open the Learn tab and press Play. Under Display, set Learn notation to Numbered (or choose Numbered on the Lead Sheet tab first). For hymns that have numbered lines, each line of numbers scrolls into view in time with the recording while a bouncing ball follows the words; other hymns show the piano notation there. The Speed menu slows it down.

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Lord Jesus, I love Thee, I know Thou art mine

Experience of Christ Love for Him

English544
1
Lord Jesus, I love Thee, I know Thou art mine;
For Thee all the pleasures of sin I resign;
My gracious Redeemer, my Savior art Thou,
If ever I loved Thee, Lord Jesus, ’tis now.
2
I love Thee, because Thou hast first loved me,
And purchased my pardon on Calvary’s tree;
I love Thee for wearing the thorns on Thy brow;
If ever I loved Thee, Lord Jesus, ’tis now.
3
I’ll love Thee in life, I will love Thee in death,
And praise Thee as long as Thou lendest me breath;
And say when the death-dew lies cold on my brow,
If ever I loved Thee, Lord Jesus, ’tis now.
4
In ages eternal of endless delight
I’ll ever adore Thee in glory so bright;
I’ll sing with the glittering crown on my brow,
If ever I loved Thee, Lord Jesus, ’tis now.

The author was 16 when he wrote this hymn.

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Suja N Reddy

Pittsburgh, PA, United States

May 4, 2022

if ever I loved thee, Lord Jesus, 'tis now!!

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Onovo-Agbo David

Abuja, FCT, Nigeria

Mar 15, 2022

I love Thee, my dear Jesus! I'm still not the best of Your children, despite how I try to be. But sincerely, from the innermost part of my heart, I love You, my Jesus.

Today is exactly seven months since you rescued me from death and eternal hell through a fatal accident that almost snuffed life out of me. Your plans for me, I know, are of good intentions, even when I still fall short of Your glory. Thank You, my Jesus. I offer my life to You anew as a living sacrifice. I pledge, henceforth, to live for You.

Help me daily to live in Your light and love, that the world may know You through me. Help me daily to live above sin. Help me to be the best I can be in this old, dying world. Amen.

My Jesus, I love Thee. Sincerely and wholeheartedly.

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Gloria Zulu

Ulundi, KZN, South Africa

Feb 12, 2022

I love Thee because Thou hast first loved me. I love Thee for wearing the thorns on Thy brow. I'm blessed, I love this so much.

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Rocío Saucedo Madera

North Carolina, United States

Sep 16, 2021

Thank you Lord that we can love because You loved us first!

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Ukemeobong Akpan

Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria

Aug 29, 2021

This song has been my favorite song.
I pray to love Him in life and in death.
Thank you my Jesus for taking my place.

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Cyril Melwin Matthews

Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu, India

Aug 5, 2021

It teaches me how to love God

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Becky

Middleburg, Florida, United States

Jun 11, 2021

My mom passed into glory mouthing the words to this song even though she had Alzheimer's and could no longer speak. I was playing hymns on my phone and singing this one to her and this was the song that ushered her home ❤🕊 Sweet, beautiful memory for me that always brings me to tears of gratefulness for God's great love and mercy.

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Laura

StL, MO, United States

Apr 16, 2021

Today is my birthday, and this is the song that God gave me as I woke up. What a beautiful reminder of all the God has done for me and all the gratefulness I have in my heart for the 50 years that I’ve known him. Blessings to all

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Ogbonna Anita Ifunanya

Nnewi, Anambra, Nigeria

Mar 3, 2021

I’ll love Thee in life, I will love Thee in death,

And praise Thee as long as Thou lendest me breath... Lord Jesus I love thee please dear Lord help me to trust you with all my heart.. in all circumstances or issues of life let me never doubt your love for me

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Peter Lott

Ebbw Vale, United Kingdom

Oct 15, 2020

Beautiful Hymn which brings back memories for me. My Father when he would sing would always say “And say should the death dew lie cold on my brow”. He believed, as do I, that when Christ comes the second time the dead in Christ will rise first then those who are alive and remain will be caught up to meet Him in the air. For those there will be no death dew lying cold on their brow.

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