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About Numbered Notation

The numbers are the notes of a scale

Numbered notation (jianpu, 简谱) writes a melody as numbers instead of notes on a staff. You do not need to read music: take one small step at a time and press Play on any example to hear it while each number lights up. Sound only starts when you press Play.

Instead of notes on a staff, each note is a number from 1 to 7. They are the seven steps of the scale you already know: do re mi fa sol la ti. After 7 the scale starts again at 1.

The seven numbers with their names. Press Play and say each name as its number lights up.
Sing along: do re mi fa sol, and back down to do.

If you can sing do re mi, you can already sing every number from 1 to 7. Tap or click any number to hear just that note.

“1=C” tells you where to start

At the top left of the sheet you will see something like 1=C. It means the number 1 (do) is the note C, and every other number counts up from there. 1=G means do is G, so the whole tune sits a little higher. Nothing else changes: the same numbers make the same shape, only higher or lower.

1=C: do is C.
1=G: the same numbers, starting higher.

Not sure where C is? On a piano it is the white key just left of the two black keys. Or ignore the letter and start on any note that is comfortable for your voice: the tune only has to keep its shape. The − and + key buttons on a hymn page shift the key for you.

Dots make a note higher or lower

A dot above a number means one octave higher. A dot below means one octave lower. Two dots mean two octaves. No dot is the middle range, where most of a tune lives. The name stays the same; only the height changes.

The same number at three heights: dot below, no dot, dot above.
A tune that climbs: it starts on a low sol and ends on a high do.

How long each note lasts

Tap your foot at a steady pace: each tap is a beat. A plain number lasts one beat, so you sing a new number on every tap. Dashes, lines and dots change that.

A plain number is one beat

Four numbers, four beats: one number for each tap.

A dash holds the note longer

Each dash adds one beat. The 5 lasts two beats and the 3 lasts four.

A line underneath makes it shorter

One line is half a beat, so two underlined numbers share one beat. (Two lines are a quarter of a beat.)

A dot after makes it half as long again

A dot after a number adds half its length. The first 5 lasts a beat and a half, and the short 3 fills the rest of the second beat.

0 means rest

A 0 is silence for one beat. Keep counting and keep tapping, but do not sing. Dashes after a 0 make the silence longer, just as they hold a note longer.

Sing 1 3 5, stay quiet for one beat, then come back down. Rests light up too, so you can feel the pause.

Bar lines and the time signature

Tall lines cut the music into bars, each holding the same number of beats. The two small numbers at the start, like 4/4 or 3/4, say how many: 4/4 is four beats in every bar, 3/4 is three. The first beat of each bar is the strongest, so lean on it a little. A double line with a thick edge marks the end.

4/4: count 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4. The first beat of each bar sounds a little louder.
3/4: count 1 2 3, 1 2 3, the lilt of a waltz.

Curves: ties and slurs

A curve over numbers joins them. If it joins two of the same number, it is a tie: sing the note once and hold it for both. If it joins different numbers, it is a slur: sing them all on one syllable, gliding from one to the next.

A tie: the 5 is sung once and held across the bar line, six beats in all.
A slur: “Him” is sung on two notes, 3 then 2.

The words sit under the numbers

Each number gets one syllable, written right underneath it. A short dash after part of a word means the word carries on under the next number. If a number has nothing under it, it belongs to a curve or a dash: keep singing the syllable you are on.

Read left to right, one syllable for each number: Twin-kle, twin-kle, lit-tle star.

Repeat signs and 1. 2. endings

A bar line with two dots, :|, means go back and sing that part again, from the matching |: sign (or from the start if there is none). Sometimes the repeat has two endings. Sing ending 1. the first time; on the repeat, skip it and sing ending 2. instead.

Play it: you hear the 1. ending, the repeat, then the 2. ending. Watch the highlight jump back.

Minor keys: “6=A”

A song in a minor key, which usually sounds more serious or tender, is labeled like 6=A instead of 1=C. It means the number 6 (la) is the home note, here A. The numbers keep their usual names; the tune simply feels at home on 6 and often ends there. 6=A uses the same notes as 1=C.

It starts and ends on 6 (la), the home note. Listen to the darker colour.

Put it together: a line of a hymn

This is the first line of hymn 8, “Praise God, from whom all blessings flow”, written in numbered notation. Try the slow tempo first, and sing the words as each number lights up.

1=G in 4/4. Three silent beats, then “Praise” on beat 4. The dots under 7, 6 and 5 mean those notes dip one octave lower.

Check yourself

Four quick questions, with no score and no pressure. Tap an answer to see right away why it is right or wrong. You can always try another answer.

Tap the number that is held the longest.

Tap the 5 that is one octave higher than the first 5.

What does a 0 mean?

Under 1=G, which note is the number 1?

Try it on a hymn

You opened this from a hymn that has a Numbered view, so you can try it right now.

  1. Look at the top left of the sheet: the key, such as 1=D, and the time signature, such as 3/4.
  2. Find the first number and sing it. Then follow the numbers from left to right with the words underneath, one syllable for each number. Press Play in the player to hear the recording while you follow.
  3. Letters above the numbers (C, G7) are chords for a guitarist or pianist. Ignore them while you learn the tune.
  4. To be guided, open the Learn tab and press Play. Under Display, set Learn notation to Numbered (or choose Numbered on the Lead Sheet tab first). For hymns that have numbered lines, each line of numbers scrolls into view in time with the recording while a bouncing ball follows the words; other hymns show the piano notation there. The Speed menu slows it down.

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Great is Thy faithfulness

Worship of the Father His Faithfulness

English19
1
“Great is Thy faithfulness,” O God my Father,
There is no shadow of turning with Thee;
Thou changest not, Thy compassions, they fail not
As Thou hast been Thou forever wilt be.
 
“Great is Thy faithfulness!” “Great is Thy faithfulness!”
Morning by morning new mercies I see;
All I have needed Thy hand hath provided—
“Great is Thy faithfulness,” Lord, unto me!
2
Summer and winter, and springtime and harvest,
Sun, moon and stars in their courses above,
Join with all nature in manifold witness
To Thy great faithfulness, mercy and love.
3
Pardon for sin and a peace that endureth,
Thine own dear presence to cheer and to guide;
Strength for today and bright hope for tomorrow,
Blessings all mine, with ten thousand beside!

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Ngozi Inyama

London, United Kingdom

Jul 14, 2016

Very beautiful.

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Constantine Quist

London, United Kingdom

Jul 13, 2016

It is extremely difficult to listen to and meditate with this song without tears. The faithfulness of God is just too overwhelming.

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Pastor Daniel Michael

Hong Kong

Jul 12, 2016

Faithful God! All I have needed Your hand has provided, Morning by morning new mercies I see! Wonderful. New and ever fresh! Realities of the Christ of God in us!

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Pat Ogbodo

Awka, Anambra, Nigeria

Jul 10, 2016

What a hymn for us to sing in church this day, as we celebrate our marriage anniversary. For us it has been grace upon grace, because God's faithful is really great upon us. Thank You our Father!

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Filipe Tuilawalawa

Nawaka, Nadi, Fiji

Jul 8, 2016

A very powerful testimony and witness to the greatness and steadfastness of God! Anchors me in God when the storms of life threaten to overtake and destroy me!

Great is Thy faithfulness, and we are testimonies to it! To God be the Glory!

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Engr. Ogbonna Onyema J.

Abuja, Nigeria

Jul 6, 2016

God's faithfulness defines who God is.

In the midst of trial, temptation and oppression call on Him, because He is faithful to His words.

He said call upon me in the days of trouble and I will deliver you.

Am a living proof of His faithfulness because He has being faithful to me.

To Him be all the glory.

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Paul Igbinoba

Akoka, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria

Jul 5, 2016

This song tells of one of the most defining and indeed most eternally enduring qualities of God: His faithfulness. It will forever inspire one generation after another, for as long as Jesus tarries. Thank You Lord for Your faithfulness.

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Mary Balmer

Northern Ireland

Jul 3, 2016

Thank You Lord Jesus, everything I needed Thou has provided. Thank You Lord Jesus for great and mighty revealing on to me. Lord Jesus, on to me. Lord Jesus. Thank You Jesus. Thank You Jesus.

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Ian Fitz-Gerald

Auckland, New Zealand

Jun 19, 2016

Seemingly a simple song but in the depth of these words are revealed how the life hid in Christ and the Holy Spirit is truly to be lived. Always look up to Christ, amid the billows and waves of any of your current circumstances.

They will pass, don't trust them; they are not how things will soon be. If they are harsh, then they are so, life is not falling apart but slowly falling into place.

Expect God to move at any moment, know this, all you have needed Thy hand has provided. Stay the course, look up, great is Thy faithfulness. This song must be sung with confidence and purpose as an uplifting truth, because it is.

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Luigi Grimaldi

Springwater, Ontario, Canada

Jun 17, 2016

Really. Does it get any better than this? When you are walking in the Grace of the Trinity, this is what it sings like.

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