Skip to content
hymnal.net
hymnal.net
My Songs

About Numbered Notation

The numbers are the notes of a scale

Numbered notation (jianpu, 简谱) writes a melody as numbers instead of notes on a staff. You do not need to read music: take one small step at a time and press Play on any example to hear it while each number lights up. Sound only starts when you press Play.

Instead of notes on a staff, each note is a number from 1 to 7. They are the seven steps of the scale you already know: do re mi fa sol la ti. After 7 the scale starts again at 1.

The seven numbers with their names. Press Play and say each name as its number lights up.
Sing along: do re mi fa sol, and back down to do.

If you can sing do re mi, you can already sing every number from 1 to 7. Tap or click any number to hear just that note.

“1=C” tells you where to start

At the top left of the sheet you will see something like 1=C. It means the number 1 (do) is the note C, and every other number counts up from there. 1=G means do is G, so the whole tune sits a little higher. Nothing else changes: the same numbers make the same shape, only higher or lower.

1=C: do is C.
1=G: the same numbers, starting higher.

Not sure where C is? On a piano it is the white key just left of the two black keys. Or ignore the letter and start on any note that is comfortable for your voice: the tune only has to keep its shape. The − and + key buttons on a hymn page shift the key for you.

Dots make a note higher or lower

A dot above a number means one octave higher. A dot below means one octave lower. Two dots mean two octaves. No dot is the middle range, where most of a tune lives. The name stays the same; only the height changes.

The same number at three heights: dot below, no dot, dot above.
A tune that climbs: it starts on a low sol and ends on a high do.

How long each note lasts

Tap your foot at a steady pace: each tap is a beat. A plain number lasts one beat, so you sing a new number on every tap. Dashes, lines and dots change that.

A plain number is one beat

Four numbers, four beats: one number for each tap.

A dash holds the note longer

Each dash adds one beat. The 5 lasts two beats and the 3 lasts four.

A line underneath makes it shorter

One line is half a beat, so two underlined numbers share one beat. (Two lines are a quarter of a beat.)

A dot after makes it half as long again

A dot after a number adds half its length. The first 5 lasts a beat and a half, and the short 3 fills the rest of the second beat.

0 means rest

A 0 is silence for one beat. Keep counting and keep tapping, but do not sing. Dashes after a 0 make the silence longer, just as they hold a note longer.

Sing 1 3 5, stay quiet for one beat, then come back down. Rests light up too, so you can feel the pause.

Bar lines and the time signature

Tall lines cut the music into bars, each holding the same number of beats. The two small numbers at the start, like 4/4 or 3/4, say how many: 4/4 is four beats in every bar, 3/4 is three. The first beat of each bar is the strongest, so lean on it a little. A double line with a thick edge marks the end.

4/4: count 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4. The first beat of each bar sounds a little louder.
3/4: count 1 2 3, 1 2 3, the lilt of a waltz.

Curves: ties and slurs

A curve over numbers joins them. If it joins two of the same number, it is a tie: sing the note once and hold it for both. If it joins different numbers, it is a slur: sing them all on one syllable, gliding from one to the next.

A tie: the 5 is sung once and held across the bar line, six beats in all.
A slur: “Him” is sung on two notes, 3 then 2.

The words sit under the numbers

Each number gets one syllable, written right underneath it. A short dash after part of a word means the word carries on under the next number. If a number has nothing under it, it belongs to a curve or a dash: keep singing the syllable you are on.

Read left to right, one syllable for each number: Twin-kle, twin-kle, lit-tle star.

Repeat signs and 1. 2. endings

A bar line with two dots, :|, means go back and sing that part again, from the matching |: sign (or from the start if there is none). Sometimes the repeat has two endings. Sing ending 1. the first time; on the repeat, skip it and sing ending 2. instead.

Play it: you hear the 1. ending, the repeat, then the 2. ending. Watch the highlight jump back.

Minor keys: “6=A”

A song in a minor key, which usually sounds more serious or tender, is labeled like 6=A instead of 1=C. It means the number 6 (la) is the home note, here A. The numbers keep their usual names; the tune simply feels at home on 6 and often ends there. 6=A uses the same notes as 1=C.

It starts and ends on 6 (la), the home note. Listen to the darker colour.

Put it together: a line of a hymn

This is the first line of hymn 8, “Praise God, from whom all blessings flow”, written in numbered notation. Try the slow tempo first, and sing the words as each number lights up.

1=G in 4/4. Three silent beats, then “Praise” on beat 4. The dots under 7, 6 and 5 mean those notes dip one octave lower.

Check yourself

Four quick questions, with no score and no pressure. Tap an answer to see right away why it is right or wrong. You can always try another answer.

Tap the number that is held the longest.

Tap the 5 that is one octave higher than the first 5.

What does a 0 mean?

Under 1=G, which note is the number 1?

Try it on a hymn

You opened this from a hymn that has a Numbered view, so you can try it right now.

  1. Look at the top left of the sheet: the key, such as 1=D, and the time signature, such as 3/4.
  2. Find the first number and sing it. Then follow the numbers from left to right with the words underneath, one syllable for each number. Press Play in the player to hear the recording while you follow.
  3. Letters above the numbers (C, G7) are chords for a guitarist or pianist. Ignore them while you learn the tune.
  4. To be guided, open the Learn tab and press Play. Under Display, set Learn notation to Numbered (or choose Numbered on the Lead Sheet tab first). For hymns that have numbered lines, each line of numbers scrolls into view in time with the recording while a bouncing ball follows the words; other hymns show the piano notation there. The Speed menu slows it down.

Open this guide as its own page

Download limit reached

English308
1
Blessed assurance, Jesus is mine;
Oh, what a foretaste of glory divine!
Heir of salvation, purchase of God,
Born of His Spirit, washed in His blood.
 
This is my story, this is my song,
Praising my Savior all the day long.
This is my story, this is my song,
Praising my Savior all the day long.
2
Perfect submission, perfect delight,
Visions of rapture now burst on my sight;
Angels descending, bring from above
Echoes of mercy, whispers of love.
3
Perfect submission, all is at rest,
I in my Savior am happy and blest;
Watching and waiting, looking above,
Filled with His goodness, lost in His love.

Delete Comment

Delete this comment? This cannot be undone.

Tosin Olasoji

Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria

Oct 14, 2026

This voice version of the Hymns is a proof that you are dedicated to getting people close to God, please know that your good work is greatly appreciated

Read more
Ayomide Pacheco

Lagos, Nigeria

Oct 9, 2026

I’ve been signing this song since October 1st, 2026. But, just the first stanza I grabbed my phone this morning and got the full lyrics here. I feel so refreshed in my spirit, know I’m a saved by the heir of salvation. Gloryyyy🎉

Read more
Elizabeth Baaba Eshun

Accra, Ghana

Oct 1, 2026

I was sitting idle and singing songs, and suddenly this song popped up do I sang the first stanza for a while, and I realized I haven't been well able to memorize the other two stanzas. I quickly grabbed my phone and I went to Google to look for the right lyrics. It sounds do refreshing to sing all three stanzas.

Read more
Rotifa Oluwasegun

Lagos, Nigeria

Sep 27, 2026

Inspiring SONG. Beautiful!

Read more
Bernadette Means

Staten Island, New York, United States

Sep 23, 2026

I was in prayer and this song came to my mind. I didn't remember all the lyrics so I ended up here and learned of fanny's wonderful story. Amen!

Read more
Godfrey Odoh

Litani Barracks, Bida, Niger State, Nigeria

Aug 30, 2026

Blessed assurance, JESUS Is mine... perfect submission to the power and directions of GOD... all is at rest in JESUS Mighty Name... Amen!

Read more
Ana Lara

Storrs, Connecticut, United States

Aug 9, 2026

A very good friend of Fanny Crosby was Phoebe Knapp. Fanny lived in the slums of Manhattan and worked in a rescue mission while Phoebe lived in a palatial residence in Brooklyn. Phoebe’s music room contained one of the finest collections of instruments in the country and Fanny was a frequent houseguest. One day in 1873 while Fanny was staying at the Knapp’s residence, Phoebe wanted to play a tune that had been running through her mind. She went to the music room, sat at the piano and played the new composition while her blind friend listened. And then it happened….. Fanny clapped her hands with joy and said to Phoebe that is the tune for “Blessed Assurance! ” Within a few minutes, Fanny had composed the words and one of the greatest hymns of worship was born.

Many years later, the great preacher, D. L. Moody, and his music director Ira Sankey while preaching to large crowds in New York, popularized many of Fanny‘s hymns making her name famous around the world, yet she refused, to be recognized publicly.

One day while attending a Moody Crusade, Fanny slipped into the meeting late to hear Mr. Moody speak. The arena was packed and Fanny could not find a seat anywhere. Seeing what was happening, Moody’s son raced off the stage to help her find a seat. To her bewilderment, she had been led onto the platform just as the crowd was singing Blessed Assurance. Moody Sr. jumped to his feet, raised his hands and interrupted the singing. “Praise the Lord! ” he shouted, “here comes the author of the hymn. ” Fanny was embarrassed, she gave a few short words to thank God for making her a blessing to so many and then reluctantly took her seat again.

(Worship 101- The Story behind the hymn)

Read more
Anonymous

Jul 30, 2026

After feeling that gap, distance between Holy Spirit and I... this song came!!..."Blessed assurance, Jesus is mine"

Glory

Read more
Dora Peterson

Silver Spring, MD, United States

Jul 29, 2026

While sitting in my room waiting to be discharged, one of my favorite long time hymns came to mind. Blessed Assurance… Knowing that JESUS is my Lord and Savior will always be with me as I FIGHT this battle of Cancer. He will never leave me nor forsake me. I run this Race because the Battle is NOT mine, It’s the LORD’s… Hallelujah!!!

Read more
Howard Williams

Trenton, New Jersey, United States

Jul 28, 2026

What a foretaste of glory divine, yes Lord, Amen.

Read more