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關於簡譜

簡譜(Numbered Notation)以 1 到 7 的數字來表示旋律中的每個音,而不是用五線譜上的音符。數字代表這個音在該曲調音階中的級數,而非絕對音高,所以無論用什麼調演唱,同一首曲子的簡譜寫法都一樣。

同一個八度內,數字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 對應大家熟悉的唱名 Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti。數字上方加一點,表示高八度;下方加一點,表示低八度──不加點則是原本書寫的中央八度。

單獨一個數字代表一拍。數字後面緊接一條短橫線(-),表示這個音延長一拍。數字下方加一條底線則相反,表示縮短時值──一條底線是半拍,兩條底線是四分之一拍。「0」代表休止符,也就是停頓一拍。

譜面最上方的標示,例如「1=C」或「1=Ab」,說明級數 1(「Do」)對應的實際音高。小調樂曲則標示「6=X」──級數 6(「La」)才是真正的主音。音符上方的和絃名稱(如「C」或「G7」)一律使用熟悉的字母名稱,不會改成數字。

例如在「1=C」的標示下,數字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 唱出來是 C D E F G A B;在「1=G」的標示下,同樣的數字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 卻唱出 G A B C D E F#──形狀相同,調性不同。

O Thou, in whose presence my soul takes delight

Comfort in Trials By the Lord’s Presence

English687
1
O Thou, in whose presence my soul takes delight,
On whom in affliction I call,
My comfort by day and my song in the night,
My hope, my salvation, my all!
2
Where dost Thou, dear Shepherd, resort with Thy sheep,
To feed them in pastures of love;
Say, why in the valley of death should I weep,
Or alone in this wilderness rove?
3
Oh, why should I wander, an alien from Thee,
Or cry in the desert for bread?
Thy foes will rejoice when my sorrows they see,
And smile at the tears I have shed.
4
Ye daughters of Zion, declare, have you seen
The Star that on Israel shone?
Say, if in your tents my Beloved has been,
And where with His flocks He is gone.
5
Dear Shepherd! I hear, and will follow Thy call;
I know the sweet sound of Thy voice;
Restore and defend me, for Thou art my all,
And in Thee I’ll ever rejoice.

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Charlotte Phelps

Orange, N.J., United States

三月 6, 2009

I learned this hymn in childhood. I sing it all the time for comfort. One verse I know is not on this sheet. "He looks and ten thousands of angels rejoice. And myriads wait for His voice. He speaks and eternity filled with His word, Reechoes the sound of His love."

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