Skip to content
hymnal.net
hymnal.net
My Songs

About Numbered Notation

The numbers are the notes of a scale

Numbered notation (jianpu, 简谱) writes a melody as numbers instead of notes on a staff. You do not need to read music: take one small step at a time and press Play on any example to hear it while each number lights up. Sound only starts when you press Play.

Instead of notes on a staff, each note is a number from 1 to 7. They are the seven steps of the scale you already know: do re mi fa sol la ti. After 7 the scale starts again at 1.

The seven numbers with their names. Press Play and say each name as its number lights up.
Sing along: do re mi fa sol, and back down to do.

If you can sing do re mi, you can already sing every number from 1 to 7. Tap or click any number to hear just that note.

“1=C” tells you where to start

At the top left of the sheet you will see something like 1=C. It means the number 1 (do) is the note C, and every other number counts up from there. 1=G means do is G, so the whole tune sits a little higher. Nothing else changes: the same numbers make the same shape, only higher or lower.

1=C: do is C.
1=G: the same numbers, starting higher.

Not sure where C is? On a piano it is the white key just left of the two black keys. Or ignore the letter and start on any note that is comfortable for your voice: the tune only has to keep its shape. The − and + key buttons on a hymn page shift the key for you.

Dots make a note higher or lower

A dot above a number means one octave higher. A dot below means one octave lower. Two dots mean two octaves. No dot is the middle range, where most of a tune lives. The name stays the same; only the height changes.

The same number at three heights: dot below, no dot, dot above.
A tune that climbs: it starts on a low sol and ends on a high do.

How long each note lasts

Tap your foot at a steady pace: each tap is a beat. A plain number lasts one beat, so you sing a new number on every tap. Dashes, lines and dots change that.

A plain number is one beat

Four numbers, four beats: one number for each tap.

A dash holds the note longer

Each dash adds one beat. The 5 lasts two beats and the 3 lasts four.

A line underneath makes it shorter

One line is half a beat, so two underlined numbers share one beat. (Two lines are a quarter of a beat.)

A dot after makes it half as long again

A dot after a number adds half its length. The first 5 lasts a beat and a half, and the short 3 fills the rest of the second beat.

0 means rest

A 0 is silence for one beat. Keep counting and keep tapping, but do not sing. Dashes after a 0 make the silence longer, just as they hold a note longer.

Sing 1 3 5, stay quiet for one beat, then come back down. Rests light up too, so you can feel the pause.

Bar lines and the time signature

Tall lines cut the music into bars, each holding the same number of beats. The two small numbers at the start, like 4/4 or 3/4, say how many: 4/4 is four beats in every bar, 3/4 is three. The first beat of each bar is the strongest, so lean on it a little. A double line with a thick edge marks the end.

4/4: count 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4. The first beat of each bar sounds a little louder.
3/4: count 1 2 3, 1 2 3, the lilt of a waltz.

Curves: ties and slurs

A curve over numbers joins them. If it joins two of the same number, it is a tie: sing the note once and hold it for both. If it joins different numbers, it is a slur: sing them all on one syllable, gliding from one to the next.

A tie: the 5 is sung once and held across the bar line, six beats in all.
A slur: “Him” is sung on two notes, 3 then 2.

The words sit under the numbers

Each number gets one syllable, written right underneath it. A short dash after part of a word means the word carries on under the next number. If a number has nothing under it, it belongs to a curve or a dash: keep singing the syllable you are on.

Read left to right, one syllable for each number: Twin-kle, twin-kle, lit-tle star.

Repeat signs and 1. 2. endings

A bar line with two dots, :|, means go back and sing that part again, from the matching |: sign (or from the start if there is none). Sometimes the repeat has two endings. Sing ending 1. the first time; on the repeat, skip it and sing ending 2. instead.

Play it: you hear the 1. ending, the repeat, then the 2. ending. Watch the highlight jump back.

Minor keys: “6=A”

A song in a minor key, which usually sounds more serious or tender, is labeled like 6=A instead of 1=C. It means the number 6 (la) is the home note, here A. The numbers keep their usual names; the tune simply feels at home on 6 and often ends there. 6=A uses the same notes as 1=C.

It starts and ends on 6 (la), the home note. Listen to the darker colour.

Put it together: a line of a hymn

This is the first line of hymn 8, “Praise God, from whom all blessings flow”, written in numbered notation. Try the slow tempo first, and sing the words as each number lights up.

1=G in 4/4. Three silent beats, then “Praise” on beat 4. The dots under 7, 6 and 5 mean those notes dip one octave lower.

Check yourself

Four quick questions, with no score and no pressure. Tap an answer to see right away why it is right or wrong. You can always try another answer.

Tap the number that is held the longest.

Tap the 5 that is one octave higher than the first 5.

What does a 0 mean?

Under 1=G, which note is the number 1?

Try it on a hymn

You opened this from a hymn that has a Numbered view, so you can try it right now.

  1. Look at the top left of the sheet: the key, such as 1=D, and the time signature, such as 3/4.
  2. Find the first number and sing it. Then follow the numbers from left to right with the words underneath, one syllable for each number. Press Play in the player to hear the recording while you follow.
  3. Letters above the numbers (C, G7) are chords for a guitarist or pianist. Ignore them while you learn the tune.
  4. To be guided, open the Learn tab and press Play. Under Display, set Learn notation to Numbered (or choose Numbered on the Lead Sheet tab first). For hymns that have numbered lines, each line of numbers scrolls into view in time with the recording while a bouncing ball follows the words; other hymns show the piano notation there. The Speed menu slows it down.

Open this guide as its own page

Download limit reached

New Tunes600
1
My God, my Portion, and my Love,
My everlasting All,
I’ve none but Thee in heav’n above,
Or on this earthly ball.
What empty things are all the skies,
And this inferior clod!
There’s nothing here deserves my joys,
There’s nothing like my God.
2
To Thee I owe my wealth, and friends,
And health, and safe abode;
Thanks to Thy name for meaner things,
But they are not my God.
How vain a toy is glittering wealth,
If once compared to Thee!
Or what’s my safety, or my health,
Or all my friends to me.
3
Were I possessor of the earth,
And called the stars my own,
Without Thy graces and Thyself,
I were a wretch undone.
Let others stretch their arms like seas,
And grasp in all the shore;
Grant me the visits of Thy grace,
And I desire no more.

Delete Comment

Delete this comment? This cannot be undone.

Newman Chen

Burlingame, United States

Jul 14, 2018

This is a very deep song.

Read more
Jadan Monteverde

Mississippi, United States

Jul 14, 2018

Lord You are my portion and my love! This is a deep song.

Read more
William Jeng

Irvine, CA, United States

Sep 16, 2015

"Let others stretch their arms like seas, and grasp in all the shore; grant me the visits of Thy grace, and I desire no more."

Let others have everything in the world Lord, l don't need any of those things. I have nothing if I don't have You Lord Jesus. You are my God, my Portion, my Love, my everlasting all. I'll be satisfied just to be with You because in You, I have no lack.

I love You Lord.

Read more
A sister in the Lord

Tema, Ghana

Jul 30, 2015

God is our eternal dwelling and our eternal portion. were I possessor of the earth and called the stars my own, without Thy graces and Thyself I were a wretch undone. Lord Jesus save us from possessing what is not God. You are God. teach us to be content possessing only You my Lord. Amen.

Read more
Clarisse Del mundo Loterte

Angeles City, Pampanga, Philippines

Apr 20, 2015

Oh Lord Jesus! My God, My Portion and my Love! Oh Lord Jesus! God is Everthing! Amen.

Read more
Steve Miller

Detroit, MI, United States

Feb 8, 2013

Isaac Watts was only 5 feet tall, and his big head made his body look even smaller. He had a long, hooked nose. And he was sickly from his teenage years, when smallpox nearly killed Him.

One woman fell in love with his poetry and wanted to marry him. Watts proposed to her, but his physical appearance caused her to reject him. He remained a bachelor all his life.

For his last 36 years he was an invalid, preaching only occasionally as his health would permit. But he wrote hymns continually. - Great Songs of Faith by Brown & Norton

Read more
Billy Miranda

Colombia

Nov 29, 2012

My God, my Portion, my supply, my dwelling place.... My everlasting All.

I really enjoy the second verse, since it is true that our Lord really suplies all our needs, but even so, Our hearts ara not satisfied with all those things, as for they are not God Himself. Only God can satisfy man. nothing compares to Him, nothing can take His place. Nevermind if there's something we lack, it is in Him, where we can be really satisfied.

Thank You Lord, I need nothing, anymore. You are everything! Jesus I really love You.

Read more
Lily Venegas

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Jul 1, 2012

Lord Jesus thank You that we can take You as the Head and leave everything aside.

Read more
Nikki

Austin, United States

Mar 27, 2011

God loves us so much that when we turn away from Him, it breaks His heart to million pieces... Sometimes, despite our varying conditions, there's nothing that pleases God the most when we say, Lord, we love You, despite our condition... Lord, you love us soooo much, Yes, we love You too... we don't like to see You grieve over us... Oh Lord, we love You too... forgive us for sometimes forsaking You... help us to keep turning back to You... through faith in our Christ Jesus, we say... all we wanna do is love You... oh, my God, my Portion and my Love... my everlasting Love... There's nothing like You, my God...

Read more
Joe

Anaheim, Ca, United States

Jun 17, 2010

I resume enjoying this hymn very much with the new tune.

Could anyone tell me who made the new tune? Thank you very much.

Read more