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About Numbered Notation

The numbers are the notes of a scale

Numbered notation (jianpu, 简谱) writes a melody as numbers instead of notes on a staff. You do not need to read music: take one small step at a time and press Play on any example to hear it while each number lights up. Sound only starts when you press Play.

Instead of notes on a staff, each note is a number from 1 to 7. They are the seven steps of the scale you already know: do re mi fa sol la ti. After 7 the scale starts again at 1.

The seven numbers with their names. Press Play and say each name as its number lights up.
Sing along: do re mi fa sol, and back down to do.

If you can sing do re mi, you can already sing every number from 1 to 7. Tap or click any number to hear just that note.

“1=C” tells you where to start

At the top left of the sheet you will see something like 1=C. It means the number 1 (do) is the note C, and every other number counts up from there. 1=G means do is G, so the whole tune sits a little higher. Nothing else changes: the same numbers make the same shape, only higher or lower.

1=C: do is C.
1=G: the same numbers, starting higher.

Not sure where C is? On a piano it is the white key just left of the two black keys. Or ignore the letter and start on any note that is comfortable for your voice: the tune only has to keep its shape. The − and + key buttons on a hymn page shift the key for you.

Dots make a note higher or lower

A dot above a number means one octave higher. A dot below means one octave lower. Two dots mean two octaves. No dot is the middle range, where most of a tune lives. The name stays the same; only the height changes.

The same number at three heights: dot below, no dot, dot above.
A tune that climbs: it starts on a low sol and ends on a high do.

How long each note lasts

Tap your foot at a steady pace: each tap is a beat. A plain number lasts one beat, so you sing a new number on every tap. Dashes, lines and dots change that.

A plain number is one beat

Four numbers, four beats: one number for each tap.

A dash holds the note longer

Each dash adds one beat. The 5 lasts two beats and the 3 lasts four.

A line underneath makes it shorter

One line is half a beat, so two underlined numbers share one beat. (Two lines are a quarter of a beat.)

A dot after makes it half as long again

A dot after a number adds half its length. The first 5 lasts a beat and a half, and the short 3 fills the rest of the second beat.

0 means rest

A 0 is silence for one beat. Keep counting and keep tapping, but do not sing. Dashes after a 0 make the silence longer, just as they hold a note longer.

Sing 1 3 5, stay quiet for one beat, then come back down. Rests light up too, so you can feel the pause.

Bar lines and the time signature

Tall lines cut the music into bars, each holding the same number of beats. The two small numbers at the start, like 4/4 or 3/4, say how many: 4/4 is four beats in every bar, 3/4 is three. The first beat of each bar is the strongest, so lean on it a little. A double line with a thick edge marks the end.

4/4: count 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4. The first beat of each bar sounds a little louder.
3/4: count 1 2 3, 1 2 3, the lilt of a waltz.

Curves: ties and slurs

A curve over numbers joins them. If it joins two of the same number, it is a tie: sing the note once and hold it for both. If it joins different numbers, it is a slur: sing them all on one syllable, gliding from one to the next.

A tie: the 5 is sung once and held across the bar line, six beats in all.
A slur: “Him” is sung on two notes, 3 then 2.

The words sit under the numbers

Each number gets one syllable, written right underneath it. A short dash after part of a word means the word carries on under the next number. If a number has nothing under it, it belongs to a curve or a dash: keep singing the syllable you are on.

Read left to right, one syllable for each number: Twin-kle, twin-kle, lit-tle star.

Repeat signs and 1. 2. endings

A bar line with two dots, :|, means go back and sing that part again, from the matching |: sign (or from the start if there is none). Sometimes the repeat has two endings. Sing ending 1. the first time; on the repeat, skip it and sing ending 2. instead.

Play it: you hear the 1. ending, the repeat, then the 2. ending. Watch the highlight jump back.

Minor keys: “6=A”

A song in a minor key, which usually sounds more serious or tender, is labeled like 6=A instead of 1=C. It means the number 6 (la) is the home note, here A. The numbers keep their usual names; the tune simply feels at home on 6 and often ends there. 6=A uses the same notes as 1=C.

It starts and ends on 6 (la), the home note. Listen to the darker colour.

Put it together: a line of a hymn

This is the first line of hymn 8, “Praise God, from whom all blessings flow”, written in numbered notation. Try the slow tempo first, and sing the words as each number lights up.

1=G in 4/4. Three silent beats, then “Praise” on beat 4. The dots under 7, 6 and 5 mean those notes dip one octave lower.

Check yourself

Four quick questions, with no score and no pressure. Tap an answer to see right away why it is right or wrong. You can always try another answer.

Tap the number that is held the longest.

Tap the 5 that is one octave higher than the first 5.

What does a 0 mean?

Under 1=G, which note is the number 1?

Try it on a hymn

You opened this from a hymn that has a Numbered view, so you can try it right now.

  1. Look at the top left of the sheet: the key, such as 1=D, and the time signature, such as 3/4.
  2. Find the first number and sing it. Then follow the numbers from left to right with the words underneath, one syllable for each number. Press Play in the player to hear the recording while you follow.
  3. Letters above the numbers (C, G7) are chords for a guitarist or pianist. Ignore them while you learn the tune.
  4. To be guided, open the Learn tab and press Play. Under Display, set Learn notation to Numbered (or choose Numbered on the Lead Sheet tab first). For hymns that have numbered lines, each line of numbers scrolls into view in time with the recording while a bouncing ball follows the words; other hymns show the piano notation there. The Speed menu slows it down.

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English308
1
Blessed assurance, Jesus is mine;
Oh, what a foretaste of glory divine!
Heir of salvation, purchase of God,
Born of His Spirit, washed in His blood.
 
This is my story, this is my song,
Praising my Savior all the day long.
This is my story, this is my song,
Praising my Savior all the day long.
2
Perfect submission, perfect delight,
Visions of rapture now burst on my sight;
Angels descending, bring from above
Echoes of mercy, whispers of love.
3
Perfect submission, all is at rest,
I in my Savior am happy and blest;
Watching and waiting, looking above,
Filled with His goodness, lost in His love.

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Bernadette Akpabio

Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria

Mar 27, 2022

Am rest assured, when listening to this song.

Praise God am save, am not in bondage anymore.

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Ssebwato Edwine

Kampala, Wakiso, Uganda

Mar 26, 2022

It nice song I feel perfect with this song thanks

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Naresh Bansode

Sathe Nagar, Mankhurd, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Mar 20, 2022

This song Boost me everytime whenever I listen to this song, it gives me Hope. And the Assurance that I am saved forever.

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Docky

Jalingo, Taraba, Nigeria

Mar 16, 2022

Indeed Jesus is our blessed assurance and all is at rest.

I fell in love with this song since I gave my life to Jesus.

To the glory of God I walked down the aisle with this song to take the solemn vow of matrimony.

"Oh what a foretaste of glory divine "

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Venkatrao

Khammam, Telangana, India

Mar 13, 2022

This song encourages me with new faith,

Really it is my song and my story in Jesus. now I have assurance I could be with my Lord for ever ..

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Antony Pereira

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Mar 12, 2022

Often times, I am prone to sing without realizing the depth and the abundance of riches in the song. Now as I sing these words “ Foretaste of glory divine” I am realizing our Loving Saviour’s glorious plan for each one of us- that live our lives enjoying His presence growing deeper. It’s possible only when we submit our lives more abs more to God. Oh we love you Jesus, oh how we love you.

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Henry Chima

Owerri, Imo, Nigeria

Mar 4, 2022

Oh bless thee my Lord. Ur redeeming blood always on me

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Julie

Rio Rancho, New Mexico, United States

Mar 1, 2022

The Lord gave me this song as a celebration for a family friend that went home to be with the Lord.

I will miss my friend Rico greatly but he accepted Jesus Christ as his Lord and Savior so even though my heart is heavy.

I know I will see him again when I am called home myself.

This simple prayer said outloud

Father God thank you for sending Your Son Jesus to die in my place.

I ask forgiveness for all my sins. I repent.
Write my name in Your Book of Life.
I ask the Holy Spirit to live inside of me.
In Jesus Holy name I ask this Amen.
2 Corinthians 5:8, 5:17
Colossians 1:13, 14
Ephesians 2:8, 13 death to life
Romans 3: 23, 25
Romans 6: 22, 23 & 8:16
If you just did that this just happened
Luke 15:10

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Onyemaobi Ijeoma

Lagos, Nigeria

Mar 1, 2022

Blessed assurance, Jesus is Mine. I believe in the faithfulness of God, that he would grant me my own husband in this month of March. I’ll sing this song to remind him of his assurance that this year is my year of marital settlement. This is my story and it will forever be my song, IJN, Amen.

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Euphy

Nairobi, Kenya

Feb 27, 2022

Sure all is at rest. When with God as perfect assurance, I lack nothing and am comfortable getting lost in God's love. All am doing is looking and waiting, all from above.

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