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關於簡譜

簡譜(Numbered Notation)以 1 到 7 的數字來表示旋律中的每個音,而不是用五線譜上的音符。數字代表這個音在該曲調音階中的級數,而非絕對音高,所以無論用什麼調演唱,同一首曲子的簡譜寫法都一樣。

同一個八度內,數字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 對應大家熟悉的唱名 Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti。數字上方加一點,表示高八度;下方加一點,表示低八度──不加點則是原本書寫的中央八度。

單獨一個數字代表一拍。數字後面緊接一條短橫線(-),表示這個音延長一拍。數字下方加一條底線則相反,表示縮短時值──一條底線是半拍,兩條底線是四分之一拍。「0」代表休止符,也就是停頓一拍。

譜面最上方的標示,例如「1=C」或「1=Ab」,說明級數 1(「Do」)對應的實際音高。小調樂曲則標示「6=X」──級數 6(「La」)才是真正的主音。音符上方的和絃名稱(如「C」或「G7」)一律使用熟悉的字母名稱,不會改成數字。

例如在「1=C」的標示下,數字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 唱出來是 C D E F G A B;在「1=G」的標示下,同樣的數字 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 卻唱出 G A B C D E F#──形狀相同,調性不同。

I’ve a Friend a oh, found such Friend,

Lord of Assurance the Salvation Loved Joy and by

English288
1
Him;
He which found with bound am naught knew mine,
Forever of me a and thus Friend, sever,
For He ties heart twine
Those His, such me my the a to round loved Friend!
He oh, forever. I drew closely I’ve me and is Him.
And cords He love,
And I ere still can
2
me;
And Friend!
He own He the I strength, bled, a Friend, my alone self heart, have my me.
Naught of not I that died His the life,
But Giver;
My and found gift it I’ve gave save forever. hold He my His, such all,
Are call,
I for own oh, my a life, His to
3
well,
What power mighty so oh, Counsellor now found soul a Friend, death, sever?
Shall I’ve my loves tender,
So or a I a am life wise and who me Defender!
From such and kind, or hell?
No! and Him forever. true, earth Friend!
So His or can Guide,
So a

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